Thermal Systems

This multidisciplinary concentration aims to prepare engineers and scientists for employment in the current and future thermal systems in power plants (conventional and nuclear), oil & gas, refrigeration & air-conditioning, thermal desalination plants, and the Kingdom's manufacturing industries. These industries' current and future challenges include increasing the plants' availability and sustainability. This multidisciplinary concentration focuses on deepening the students' knowledge of the available thermal systems (i.e., power-producing and power-consuming systems that comprise heat exchangers, pumps, and piping systems), focusing on choosing components and thermal systems with enhanced performance and environmental integrity. It will be accomplished by introducing students to emerging design tools, performance evaluation, and maintenance of such components and strategies to improve life expectancy and performance.

First Semester Course 1: ME 430 - Air Conditioning
Thermodynamics of moist air; construction of the psychrometric chart; psychrometric processes; psychrometric systems; industrial processes, air conditioning systems; Air Conditioning for comfort and health- Indoor air quality, cooling and heating load calculations, duct design and air distribution methods; cooling towers.

Pre-requisities: ME 315 OR CHE 300

First Semester Course 2: CHE 432 - Principles of Heat Exchanger Design
Description and applications of different heat exchangers in process industries. Design of double pipe heat exchanger (including extended surfaces). Detailed design procedures for shell and tube heat exchanger for single phase flow. Detailed design procedures for air coolers. Selection criteria for heat exchangers. Descriptive discussion of condensers, evaporators and reboilers, novel heat exchangers and other types of heat exchangers.

Pre-requisities: ME 315 OR CHE 300

Second Semester Course 1: ME 458 - Design of Thermo-Fluid Systems
Application of thermodynamics, mechanical engineering design, fluid mechanics , and heat transfer in design of thermos-fluid systems. Introduction to system oriented design methods. Thermo-fluid system component analysis, selection and design. Component and system modelling, simulation, economics and optimization.

Pre-requisities: ME 315 OR CHE 300

Second Semester Course 2: ME 460 - Thermal Desalination Systems
Seawater composition. The need for water desalination. Classification of desalination processes. Single effect evaporation. Thermal vapor compression systems. Multiple effect evaporation. Multistage flash distillation, once through MSF, Brine mixing and recirculation MSF. Reverse osmosis. Desalination using renewable energy sources. Economic analysis of desalination processes

Pre-requisities: ME 315 OR CHE 300